Thoughts on AI, Cognition, and Human Development

Perspectives on Learning

Perspectives features analysis from thought leaders, researchers, and practicing educators who are committed to defining the future of humanity-centered learning.

Why AI is Not a Calculator: 3 Flawed Education Analogies
EdTech, Education & Pedagogy Timothy Cook EdTech, Education & Pedagogy Timothy Cook

Why AI is Not a Calculator: 3 Flawed Education Analogies

In every conference session and staff meeting, you hear the same three comparisons: AI is like the printing press, the calculator, or Google Search. But these analogies are fundamentally flawed. Comparing tools that externalized mechanical tasks to a technology that externalizes human reasoning is a dangerous permission structure for institutional inaction, especially when it comes to the developing minds of children.

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AI is Stealing the Variance from Our Classrooms

AI is Stealing the Variance from Our Classrooms

When adults offload tasks to AI, they experience cognitive atrophy, the slow degradation of an already established skill. But when children rely on AI, they face cognitive foreclosure, closing the door on developing critical thinking capacities in the first place. Here is why protecting student agency and cognitive friction is the most urgent challenge in education today.

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